Comic Brothers' Creative Evolution at Spring Festival Gala 2025
The performance ‘Truth and Lies’ by Xu Haolun and Tan Xiangwen at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala showcases an innovative blend of Chinese traditional crosstalk and Japanese manzai comedy, receiving widespread acclaim for its fresh approach and cultural fusion.

The recent Spring Festival Gala performance by comedians Xu Haolun and Tan Xiangwen marks a significant evolution in Chinese comedy entertainment. Their act, while rooted in traditional Chinese crosstalk (xiangsheng), introduces elements of Japanese manzai comedy, creating a unique hybrid that resonates with modern audiences.
The duo’s performance stands out for several key reasons. First, they successfully adapted the rapid-fire delivery style characteristic of Japanese manzai to fit Chinese linguistic patterns and audience expectations. By incorporating the storytelling techniques of traditional Chinese crosstalk, they created a more accessible rhythm that allows viewers time to process and appreciate the humor.
Their material demonstrates remarkable creativity in addressing contemporary themes. Using the framework of exposing fraudulent practices, they cleverly integrated modern elements like social media and digital culture while maintaining the educational value traditionally associated with Chinese crosstalk. The performance particularly shone in its exploration of zodiac signs and birth years, demonstrating how ancient concepts can be reimagined for modern entertainment.
The performers' background as disciples of the renowned Daying School of crosstalk provides them with a solid foundation in traditional techniques. However, their innovation lies in their willingness to transcend conventional boundaries. They maintain the sophisticated timing and delivery of traditional crosstalk while introducing the energetic physical comedy elements more commonly associated with modern entertainment.
A particularly noteworthy aspect is their use of Hunan dialect, which adds an authentic regional flavor to their performance. This choice connects with their roots as performers from Changsha, China, and demonstrates how local cultural elements can enhance contemporary comedy.
The technical execution of their performance reveals careful attention to theatrical principles. Their timing, physical movements, and audience interaction demonstrate professional polish acquired through years of stage experience. While some viewers noted that the rapid delivery occasionally made comprehension challenging, the overall reception has been overwhelmingly positive.
The significance of their achievement extends beyond mere entertainment. In China’s comedy landscape, where traditional forms often struggle to connect with younger audiences, this performance represents a successful bridge between classical and contemporary styles. It preserves the essence of traditional Chinese comedy while embracing modern sensibilities.
Their success suggests a promising direction for the evolution of Chinese comedy. By demonstrating that traditional art forms can be successfully adapted for contemporary audiences without losing their cultural essence, they have potentially created a template for future innovations in Chinese performing arts.
The warm audience response, particularly from families watching together, indicates that they have succeeded in creating entertainment that crosses generational boundaries. This broad appeal, combined with their technical skill and creative innovation, positions them as significant figures in the ongoing development of Chinese comedy.